von Suppe
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Franz von SUPPÉ |
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Franz von Suppé (ZOOP-ay) was Austrian. His family had lived in Italy for two generations so he spoke Italian in addition to German. He is best remembered for his overtures, which are still played frequently today. Suppé's most famous overture is the Light Cavalry. The cavalry is an army group mounted on horseback. The music reminds us of prancing horses.
When Franz was eleven he learned to play the flute and studied harmony. He wrote a Mass when he was thirteen. Franz loved music, but his father decided that he should attend the University of Padua and become a doctor. After his father died, Franz decided to follow his love for music. He moved to Vienna, the music capital of Europe. First he conducted music for the theater. Then he began composing music for the theater. He composed a score for Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream. Do you remember Mendelssohn's Wedding March for the same play?
Offenbach's operettas were becoming popular in Vienna, and Suppé needed to compete for his share of theater audiences. Like Offenbach, he began composing lighthearted operettas and opera parodies which everyone loved. He also composed popular overtures. During the last years of his life he composed mostly sacred works for the church. He died of cancer in 1895.
Additional Info
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Compositions:
Light Cavalry Overture
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Key Terms:
Mass - the most solemn service of the Roman Catholic Church celebrating the Last Supper (The parts of the Mass -- Kyrie eleison, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Benedictus and Agnus Dei -- serve as a structure for the musical Mass. The musical Masses by the great composers are not intended for use in celebrating the Mass worship service.)
conduct - to lead and direct a musical group performing together
compose - to create music; to write music
parody - to imitate a work for comic effect or ridicule
overture - an instrumental composition meant as an introduction to an opera, oratorio, or similar work (Some overtures stand by themselves, such as the Light Cavalry Overture or Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture.)